If you’re looking for the 15 best premium wooden backyard climbing structures, I’ve found options that blend durability, safety, and endless fun. From indoor gyms like the Upgraded Jungle Gym and versatile Pikler triangles to outdoor sets like cedar playhouses and large climbing domes, each offers unique features to keep kids active and engaged. Keep exploring to discover how these structures can transform your backyard into a kid’s adventure hideaway.
Key Takeaways
- Highlights top premium wooden climbing structures designed for outdoor adventure and active fun.
- Features durable, weather-resistant materials like cedar, pine, and beech for longevity.
- Includes versatile options such as slides, rock walls, swings, and climbing nets for varied play.
- Emphasizes safety standards with high weight capacities and stable, secure installation.
- Provides solutions for different space sizes and multiple children, ensuring inclusive outdoor play.
Upgraded Indoor Jungle Gym 9-in-1 Playground for Kids
If you’re looking for a versatile indoor climbing solution for young children, the Upgraded Indoor Jungle Gym 9-in-1 Playground is an excellent choice for kids aged 3 to 6. I love how it combines different activities like climbing rocks, swings, and a slide into one compact setup. Made from eco-friendly, FSC-certified wood and finished with water-based paint, it promotes sustainable play. The design encourages exploration and active movement, helping children develop strength, coordination, and balance naturally. Plus, its sturdy construction and safety features give me peace of mind, knowing my child can play actively and safely indoors.
Best For: parents seeking a safe, eco-friendly, and versatile indoor play solution for children aged 3-6 to promote active development and imaginative play.
Pros:
- Combines multiple activities like climbing, swinging, and sliding into one compact unit for versatile play options
- Made from FSC-certified natural wood with water-based paint, ensuring eco-friendly and non-toxic materials
- Designed with safety features including a sturdy B-support and high weight capacity for secure, stable play
Cons:
- May require ample space indoors for proper setup and safe use
- Assembly could be complex and time-consuming for some users
- Limited age range, primarily suitable for children aged 3-6, which might not accommodate older or younger kids
BlueWood Pikler Triangle Set, Toddler Wooden Climbing Toys Indoor 7-in-1 Foldable Climber for Kids
The BlueWood Pikler Triangle Set is an excellent choice for parents seeking a versatile, space-saving climbing structure that grows with their child. Its unique anti-tip arch design offers a safe rocking angle, while the B-rail handrail ensures secure climbing. The adjustable tripod makes storage easy without disassembly. With at least seven play modes—including triangles, slides, arches, ramps, and ladders—it encourages sensory exploration and motor skill development, aligning with Montessori principles. Crafted from FSC-certified natural wood with a non-toxic water-based finish, it’s eco-friendly and safe. The vibrant colors and natural aesthetic seamlessly fit into any indoor space, making play both fun and stylish.
Best For: parents and caregivers seeking a versatile, safe, and eco-friendly indoor climbing toy that adapts to their child’s developmental needs.
Pros:
- Supports multiple play modes including triangles, slides, arches, ramps, and ladders, promoting diverse motor skills.
- Crafted from FSC-certified natural wood with non-toxic, water-based finishes, ensuring safety and sustainability.
- Foldable design with adjustable tripod allows for easy storage and portability without disassembly.
Cons:
- Intended for indoor use, limiting outdoor play options.
- May require assembly and adjustment, which could be challenging for some users.
- The size and structure may not accommodate very large or active children over time.
Avenlur Walnut 9-in-1 Swedish Ladder Wall Gym Set
Designed for versatility and safety, the Avenlur Walnut 9-in-1 Swedish Ladder Wall Gym Set is perfect for families seeking an all-in-one indoor climbing solution. It offers two height options—94.5 and 78.8 inches—to fit various spaces and needs. This set includes a trapeze swing, rope ladder, rock wall, ramp climber, slide, and pull-up bar, providing endless active play options. Made from durable beech and pine, it supports up to 220 lbs per person and 500 lbs overall. Easy to install and space-efficient, it promotes strength, coordination, and fun for kids, teens, and adults alike.
Best For: families, fitness enthusiasts, and individuals seeking a versatile, space-efficient indoor climbing and active play setup for all ages.
Pros:
- Offers multiple activity options with 9-in-1 equipment, encouraging full-body fitness and fun.
- Adjustable height settings (94.5 and 78.8 inches) to fit various spaces and user needs.
- Made from durable beech and pine wood with high weight support, ensuring safety and longevity.
Cons:
- Assembly may require some time and effort, even with included hardware.
- The large size might not be suitable for very small rooms or tight spaces.
- Price point could be higher compared to simpler indoor climbing options.
Backyard Discovery Buckley Hill Cedar Wood Playset
Parents seeking a durable, versatile playset will appreciate the Backyard Discovery Buckley Hill Cedar Wood Playset. Made from sturdy cedar, it offers natural beauty, resistance to decay, and long-lasting strength. The set features a raised deck with mesh sides and a colorful canopy roof, providing shade and airflow. Kids can slide down a 6-foot wave slide or climb a rock wall with four holds, encouraging active play. The lower area can be filled with sand or used for toy storage, adding to its versatility. With swings, a chalkboard, and imaginative space, this set creates a fun outdoor haven for children aged 3 to 10.
Best For: families with children aged 3 to 10 seeking a durable, versatile outdoor playset that combines active play, imaginative space, and natural cedar aesthetics.
Pros:
- Made from sturdy cedar wood for durability and resistance to decay
- Features a variety of play components including a slide, rock wall, swings, and a chalkboard for versatile fun
- Includes a shaded raised deck area with mesh sides and a colorful canopy roof for comfort and airflow
Cons:
- Assembly may require time and effort, especially for first-time builders
- Weight of approximately 25.2 pounds may make moving or repositioning challenging
- Price varies by retailer, which could affect affordability for some buyers
BlueWood 10-in-1 Pikler Triangle Set for Toddlers
If you’re looking for a versatile and safe climbing structure that promotes developmental growth, the BlueWood 10-in-1 Pikler Triangle Set is an excellent choice for toddlers. This set includes four pieces—a triangle climber, arch, ramp, and rope ladder—that can be combined into ten different configurations, encouraging exploration and creativity. Made from natural, FSC-certified wood with a smooth, splinter-free finish, it’s built for safety and durability. The sturdy, wide-based design with grip-enhancing footprint-shaped blocks ensures stability and balance. Plus, it’s foldable and easy to store, making it perfect for active households seeking space-saving, engaging play that grows with their child.
Vevor Climbing Dome, Outdoor Jungle Gym for Kids 3-10
Looking for a versatile and durable outdoor climbing structure that can entertain multiple kids at once? The Vevor Climbing Dome is perfect for children aged 3-10, supporting up to 750 pounds. It features a spacious 10-foot geometric design with climbing, swinging, jumping, and resting options, including a swing and a detachable cushion that doubles as a ground pad or hammock. Made with thickened steel, it’s resistant to rust and weather, ensuring longevity. Certified for safety, it includes comfortable climbing handles and easy-to-follow assembly instructions. This jungle gym is ideal for backyards, kindergartens, or outdoor playgrounds, fostering physical activity and social interaction for multiple kids simultaneously.
Best For: families, schools, or community playgrounds seeking a durable, versatile outdoor climbing structure that entertains multiple children aged 3-10 simultaneously.
Pros:
- Supports up to 750 lbs, accommodating 4-5 kids at once for group play.
- Made with weather-resistant, rust-proof thickened steel and UV-protected materials for long-lasting outdoor use.
- Includes safety features like comfortable climbing handles and a detailed assembly guide for easy setup.
Cons:
- Requires ample outdoor space for installation of the 10-ft dome.
- Assembly may take some time despite clear instructions and video guides.
- The size and weight of the equipment might necessitate additional help for moving and setup.
KidKraft Appleton Wooden Swing Set, (Amazon Exclusive)
The KidKraft Appleton Wooden Swing Set, an Amazon Exclusive, stands out as a versatile choice for families seeking durable outdoor play equipment. Crafted from weather-resistant wood with water-based stain, UV protection, and mold resistance, it’s built to endure the elements. Assembly takes about 4-8 hours with two people, but it’s manageable. The set features a slide, rock wall, swings, and a chalk wall to foster active play and creativity. An upper deck with a tarp canopy provides a shaded retreat, while the lower area offers space for role-playing or a sandbox, making it a well-rounded addition to any backyard.
Best For: families seeking a durable, versatile outdoor play set that promotes active play, creativity, and imaginative role-playing for children of various ages.
Pros:
- Made from weather-resistant wood with water-based stain, UV protection, and mold resistance for durability outdoors
- Includes multiple active play features such as a slide, rock wall, swings, and a chalk wall to encourage physical activity and creativity
- Upper deck with a tarp canopy offers a shaded area for rest or planning, while the lower space can be used for role-playing or as a sandbox
Cons:
- Assembly can take 4-8 hours and requires two people, which may be time-consuming and labor-intensive
- Sand for the sandbox (if used) is not included, requiring an additional purchase
- As with all outdoor equipment, regular maintenance may be needed to keep the wood and features in good condition over time
Swing-N-Slide Triangle Rope Ladder Swing Set Climbing Attachment
The Swing-N-Slide Triangle Rope Ladder Swing Set Climbing Attachment is an excellent choice for families seeking a sturdy and durable climbing option for their backyard. Made with heavy-duty wooden dowels and reinforced with a strong black braided rope, it’s built to last and withstand active play. Designed specifically for residential use, it helps kids build strength and agility while having fun. The attachment supports up to 115 pounds and includes ground anchors for added stability. Its compact design makes it easy to incorporate into existing playsets, offering a safe, engaging climbing experience that encourages outdoor adventure right in your backyard.
Best For: families seeking a durable, safe, and engaging climbing attachment for their backyard playset suitable for children up to 115 pounds.
Pros:
- Made with heavy-duty wooden dowels and reinforced with strong black braided rope for long-lasting durability
- Includes ground anchors for added stability during active play
- Promotes strength and agility development in children while providing outdoor fun
Cons:
- Limited to a maximum weight capacity of 115 pounds, restricting use to younger or smaller children
- Designed for residential use only, not suitable for commercial or public playgrounds
- May require assembly and installation over existing playset structures
Step2 Skyward Summit Climbing Playset for Kids
If you’re seeking a durable and engaging climbing structure for active children aged 4 to 8, the Step2 Skyward Summit Climbing Playset is an excellent choice. It features a 6.5-foot-tall, four-sided rock wall with over 100 square feet of climbing space, designed to mimic real rock formations. Made from sturdy double-walled plastic, it resists chipping and fading, ensuring long-lasting use. The set includes a lookout platform, cargo nets, a floor net, and hand grips, offering various climbing options. With a weight capacity of 300 pounds, it encourages physical activity, imaginative play, and skill development in a safe, vibrant environment.
Best For: active children aged 4 to 8 who enjoy imaginative climbing and outdoor play in a durable, safe environment.
Pros:
- Offers over 100 square feet of climbing area with a realistic rock wall design.
- Made from durable double-walled plastic resistant to chipping, fading, and cracking.
- Supports up to 300 pounds, accommodating multiple children and encouraging physical activity.
Cons:
- Relatively heavy at approximately 136.6 pounds, which may make moving or repositioning challenging.
- Requires ample outdoor space for safe installation and use.
- Assembly can be time-consuming due to its size and multiple components.
Backyard Discovery Sterling Point Cedar Wood Swing Set
Designed for families seeking a durable and engaging outdoor playset, the Backyard Discovery Sterling Point Cedar Wood Swing Set features a spacious raised clubhouse with wide windows and a wooden roof, creating a perfect space for imaginative play. Crafted from natural cedar, it offers long-lasting durability and timeless style. The set includes a 10-foot wave slide, a rock wall with 12 holds, a rope-assisted climbing wall, and a wooden bridge, encouraging physical activity and adventure. Multiple swings, including a large web disc swing, belt swings, and a trapeze bar, provide plenty of options for active fun. Easy to assemble with pre-cut, pre-drilled, and pre-stained components, supported by helpful guidance via the BILT app.
Best For: Families seeking a durable, comprehensive outdoor playset that encourages active play, imaginative adventures, and long-lasting outdoor fun for multiple children.
Pros:
- Crafted from natural cedar wood with a stain finish, ensuring durability and timeless style
- Features a spacious raised clubhouse, multiple swings, climbing walls, and a wooden bridge for varied active play
- Easy to assemble with pre-cut, pre-drilled, and pre-stained components, supported by interactive guidance via the BILT app
Cons:
- The set is large and heavy (606 pounds), requiring considerable space and effort to install
- Price may be higher compared to smaller or simpler playsets, depending on retailer and location
- Requires regular maintenance of cedar wood to preserve appearance and durability over time
ROBOTIME Wooden Swing Set for Kids Outdoor Play Equipment
For parents seeking a safe and versatile outdoor play option, the ROBOTIME Wooden Swing Set stands out as an excellent choice. Crafted from high-quality, smooth wood with no sharp edges, it guarantees safety during active play. The set includes swings, a slide, and a climbing rope ladder, with compatibility for various toy accessories to customize the fun. Its sturdy construction supports up to 150 pounds, allowing multiple children to play together. Designed for small yards, it promotes outdoor activity, physical development, and family bonding. Easy to assemble with pre-drilled parts and anchors, this swing set offers endless outdoor adventure in a compact space.
Best For: parents seeking a safe, versatile, and space-efficient outdoor play set for children aged 3-10 to promote active play and family bonding.
Pros:
- Made from high-quality, smooth wood with no sharp edges for enhanced safety
- Supports up to 150 pounds, accommodating multiple children at once
- Easy to assemble with pre-drilled parts and included anchors for stability
Cons:
- May require a small yard space of approximately 134.4L x 110.5W x 96.8H, limiting placement options
- Limited color or design customization options beyond accessory compatibility
- Not suitable for children outside the age range of 3-10 years
Step2 Woodland Climber II Kids Playset
The Step2 Woodland Climber II Kids Playset stands out as an ideal choice for parents seeking a durable, all-in-one outdoor play solution for young children. Its natural design with earthy colors blends seamlessly into backyard environments, creating an inviting play area. Suitable for kids aged 2–6, it features climbing walls, slides, ladders, and a lower hideout, encouraging active exploration. Made from sturdy, low-maintenance double-walled plastic, it supports up to 240 lbs. and resists chipping, fading, or cracking. Easy to assemble, it promotes physical development, imagination, and outdoor fun, making it a reliable, long-lasting addition to any backyard.
Best For: parents looking for a durable, all-in-one outdoor playset that encourages active play and imaginative exploration for children aged 2–6.
Pros:
- Natural design with earthy colors that blend seamlessly into backyard environments
- Made from durable, low-maintenance double-walled plastic resistant to chipping, fading, cracking, or peeling
- Supports up to 240 lbs., suitable for active play and long-lasting use
Cons:
- Limited to children aged 2–6, not suitable for older kids
- Assembly may require some time and effort despite being designed for easy setup
- No included accessories like a sandbox, though space allows for customization
Gorilla Playsets Chateau Tower Wooden Playset
If you’re looking for a durable and versatile wooden playset that can grow with your kids, the Gorilla Playsets Chateau Tower stands out. Made from premium cedar, it’s pre-cut, pre-sanded, and finished in amber stain, making assembly straightforward and ensuring long-lasting durability. Designed for children ages 3 to 11, it supports up to 800 lbs. The set features a 5 ft. alpine wave slide, rock wall with climbing rope, sandbox, tic-tac-toe, steering wheel, and telescope—offering plenty of active and imaginative play. Its rot-resistant cedar and sturdy framing make it a reliable, fun addition to any backyard.
Best For: families seeking a durable, versatile, and engaging wooden playset for children aged 3-11 that can support active play and imaginative activities in their backyard.
Pros:
- Made from premium cedar wood that naturally resists rot, decay, and insects for long-lasting durability.
- Includes a variety of play options such as a wave slide, rock wall, sandbox, tic-tac-toe, steering wheel, and telescope, encouraging active and imaginative play.
- Features safety-enhanced design elements like recessed bolts and strategically placed grab handles for added security during play.
Cons:
- Assembly requires time and effort, typically over a weekend, which may be challenging for some homeowners.
- Large dimensions (120 x 168 x 132 inches) may not be suitable for smaller backyard spaces.
- The product’s weight of 560 pounds can make moving or adjusting the setup difficult once assembled.
Backyard Discovery Belmont Cedar Wood Swing Set
The Backyard Discovery Belmont Cedar Wood Swing Set stands out with its elevated play deck topped by a brightly colored canopy roof, making it perfect for families seeking durable, multi-functional outdoor play equipment. It features a shaded sandbox area that encourages creative sensory play (sand not included) and a speedy 8-foot wave slide for quick, safe descents. Climbing is easy with the rock wall ladder and six holds, while the versatile swings—two belt swings and a trapeze—allow multiple kids to play together. Additional amenities like a covered snack bar window with bench seating create a cozy picnic spot. Crafted from cedar, it offers durability and comes with a 5-year warranty for peace of mind.
Best For: families seeking a durable, multi-activity cedar wood swing set that encourages active, imaginative outdoor play for children of various ages.
Pros:
- Features an elevated play deck with a colorful canopy for shade and visual appeal
- Includes diverse activity zones such as slides, swings, sandbox, and climbing wall to promote physical activity and creativity
- Crafted from cedar wood with a 5-year warranty, ensuring durability and long-lasting use
Cons:
- Sand for the sandbox is not included, requiring an additional purchase
- Assembly may be complex and time-consuming for some users
- The size of the swing set may require ample outdoor space, which might not be suitable for smaller yards
10FT Kids Climbing Dome Jungle Gym with Floor Mat and Canopy
Designed for active kids of various ages, the FT Kids Climbing Dome Jungle Gym combines safety and versatility in one engaging structure. With a 10-foot diameter and 5-foot height, it’s built for safe adventures. It features two-in-one design: a climbing gym for ages 3-8 and a shaded rest zone for toddlers up to 12. The structure includes five entry doors, a pentagon floor mat, and a canopy for diverse play options. Its all-weather steel frame, coated for durability, resists UV, rain, and snow, ensuring year-round fun. Reinforced joints and safety features make it sturdy and reliable for outdoor use in any season.
Best For: active children aged 3-12 and their families seeking a durable, versatile outdoor climbing structure suitable for various weather conditions.
Pros:
- All-weather steel frame with UV, rain, and snow resistance ensures year-round outdoor use.
- Two-in-one design offers both climbing activities and shaded rest areas for different age groups.
- Reinforced joints and sturdy construction provide safety and durability during active play.
Cons:
- Weight of 78 pounds may require multiple people for installation or relocation.
- Price and availability can vary depending on the retailer, potentially affecting accessibility.
- Assembly might be complex for some users despite clear instructions, requiring extra time or assistance.
Factors to Consider When Choosing Backyard Climbing Structures Wood Premium
When selecting a wooden climbing structure, I focus on material quality, safety features, and how well it fits my yard’s space. I also consider if it’s designed for my kids’ age and how durable it is against weather. These factors help guarantee I choose a safe, long-lasting structure that suits my family’s needs.
Material Quality Standards
Choosing the right wooden climbing structure starts with assuring the material meets high-quality standards. I look for FSC-certified or sustainably sourced wood to ensure environmental responsibility and durability. It’s important that the wood is pressure-treated or naturally resistant to rot, decay, and insects, which extends the lifespan and guarantees safety. I also check for smooth, splinter-free finishes and rounded edges to prevent injuries and promote safe play. Verifying that the wood components meet safety standards like ASTM F963-17 and CPSIA helps ensure child safety and product reliability. Additionally, I review the manufacturer’s quality assurance processes, including testing for stability, load capacity, and weather resistance, to confirm the structure will withstand outdoor conditions and provide lasting fun for years to come.
Safety and Stability Features
Ensuring safety and stability in a wooden backyard climbing structure is essential for both peace of mind and fun. I look for structures with a wide, stable base and reinforced joints to prevent tipping or wobbling during active play. Features like anti-tip anchors, secure handrails, and rounded edges help minimize injury risks. I also check that the materials are weather-resistant, like natural wood or coated steel, to maintain stability over time. Safety barriers, guardrails, or enclosed platforms are critical to prevent falls from elevated areas. Additionally, I verify that the construction meets safety standards and regulations, supporting appropriate weight capacities and structural integrity. These features ensure that kids can explore and enjoy their play space confidently and securely.
Age-Appropriate Design
Selecting a wooden backyard climbing structure that suits your child’s age helps create a safe and engaging play environment. Structures designed for younger children, ages 2-5, feature lower platforms, gentle slopes, and simple elements to prevent falls and injuries. These designs focus on safety, ensuring small adventurers can explore confidently. For older kids, ages 6-12, climbing sets often include higher platforms, more challenging routes, and advanced features to foster skill development and independence. Age-specific designs incorporate safety standards and weight capacities tailored to their physical abilities and size, reducing risks. Choosing the right structure encourages active play, builds confidence, and prevents overstimulation or accidents. Matching the design to your child’s developmental stage ensures they enjoy fun, safe, and appropriate outdoor adventures.
Space and Size Needs
Before buying a wooden backyard climbing structure, I always measure my yard to make sure it fits comfortably and leaves enough space for safe play. I consider the structure’s size relative to the available area, ensuring there’s clearance for climbing, swinging, and movement—usually at least 6-10 feet around. I also think about the children’s ages; larger structures with more features require more space but offer more activity options. The height of the structure matters too—it shouldn’t overpower my yard or clash with landscape features. I aim for a size that can grow with my kids and possibly be expanded later, without exceeding my outdoor footprint. Proper planning guarantees safety, enjoyment, and a harmonious fit within my yard’s layout.
Durability and Weather Resistance
Choosing a durable wooden climbing structure means paying close attention to the type of wood and protective treatments used. I recommend high-quality, weather-resistant woods like cedar or pressure-treated pine, which resist decay, rot, and insect damage, helping the structure last longer. Applying proper sealing, staining, or protective coatings greatly boosts resistance to moisture, UV rays, and temperature changes. Naturally durable woods such as cedar and redwood can withstand harsh weather without warping or cracking. Reinforced joints, corrosion-resistant hardware, and weatherproof coatings are essential for maintaining structural integrity and safety over time. Regular maintenance, including cleaning and re-sealing, is vital to keep the structure in top condition. Prioritizing these factors ensures your climbing structure remains safe, sturdy, and enjoyable for years to come.
Frequently Asked Questions
What Maintenance Is Required for Wooden Climbing Structures?
I recommend inspecting your wooden climbing structure regularly for any signs of wear or damage. You should clean it with mild soap and water to prevent dirt buildup, and apply a weatherproof sealant annually to protect against moisture and sun damage. Check for loose bolts or splinters, and sand rough spots to keep it safe and smooth. Consistent maintenance guarantees your kids stay safe while enjoying their adventures.
How Do I Ensure Safety and Stability of the Setup?
Ever wondered how to keep your climbing structure safe and stable? I make sure to anchor it securely to the ground and check all bolts and joints regularly. I also inspect for any signs of wear or damage after storms or heavy use. Do you regularly review your setup? Staying vigilant and performing routine maintenance helps guarantee your kids can enjoy endless adventures safely and confidently.
Are These Structures Suitable for All Weather Conditions?
Yes, these structures are designed to withstand all weather conditions. I guarantee this by choosing models made from treated, weather-resistant wood and using high-quality hardware. I also regularly inspect and maintain the structures, applying protective sealants to prevent rot and weather damage. This way, I can confidently let my kids play outdoors year-round, knowing the setup remains safe, sturdy, and durable regardless of rain, snow, or sun.
What Age Range Can Safely Use These Premium Wooden Structures?
Think of these climbing structures as a sturdy ship built for young explorers. I recommend they’re safe for children aged 3 to 12, depending on the design. Always check the manufacturer’s guidelines for age recommendations and weight limits. Supervision is key, especially for younger kids. With proper use, these structures promise a safe, exciting adventure for your kids, helping them build confidence and stay active in your backyard.
How Eco-Friendly Are the Materials Used in These Playsets?
I believe these playsets are quite eco-friendly because they use sustainably sourced, untreated wood, which minimizes environmental impact. Many brands prioritize eco-conscious materials, avoiding harmful chemicals and paints. I always check for certifications like FSC or PEFC, ensuring responsible harvesting. Using natural, renewable resources not only benefits the planet but also creates a safer, healthier play environment for kids. I love knowing my playset is eco-friendly and safe!
Conclusion
If you’re considering adding a wooden climbing structure to your backyard, I hope this list guides you smoothly along the way. Think of it as choosing a trusty companion for your little explorers—one that offers endless adventures while blending seamlessly with your outdoor space. With a little patience and a keen eye, you’ll find the perfect piece that nurtures their curiosity and brings joy, creating cherished memories in the comfort of your own backyard.
With a rich background in writing and a keen interest in child development, she specializes in creating insightful, compassionate content that speaks directly to parents’ concerns and aspirations. Margaret believes in the power of shared experiences to bring comfort and confidence to parents everywhere.
